We are nothing after our death. Let us donate our body organs for the poor.

Be not afraid of anything. You will do marvelous work The moment you fear, you are nobody - Swamy Vivekananda

If you think safety is expensive, try an accident... - O.P.Kharbanda

Preventable accidents, if they are not prevented due to our negligence, it is nothing short of a murder - Dr. Sarvepalli Radha Krishna, 2nd President of India

Zero accidents through zero unsafe behaviors. Do not be complacent that there are no accidents. There may be near miss accidents (NMAs). With luck/chance, somebody escaped knowingly or unknown to the person. But, we can't be safe, if we depend upon the luck.

Safety culture is how the organization behaves when no one is watching.

We make No compromise with respect to Morality, Ethics, or Safety. If a design or work practice is perceived to be unsafe, we do not proceed until the issue is resolved. - Mission statement by S&B Engineers & Consultants Ltd. http://www.sbec.com/safety/

Human meat gets least priority - A doctor's comment on accidents

CSB video excerpts from Dr.Trevor Kletz, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XQn5fL62KL8

Showing posts with label health. Show all posts
Showing posts with label health. Show all posts

Jan 27, 2021

Certification

As a part of operation of a production unit, we need to maintain several records. Some of these are made or updated by internal staff, while others require examination and certification by external/authorised officials.

The intention is to ensure safe and healthy work place. The records should be genuine. If any malpractice is there, like a spoiled child, organization also goes in to gutter, at some point of time, if not immediately. 

One should not be happy with immediate effect, rather the focus should be on long term basis. Internal mechanism to check authenticity of the books shall be strong and robust to detect mistakes from short-sighted officials. Such persons need to be corrected with appropriate actions to discourage others. Even, if it delays the regular work. Then only, the culture of the organisation can be strong for the better.

The first impression of a visitor to the organisation will reflect the organisation's culture and values.

Jul 11, 2016

Reduced my weight from 96 to 76 kg and tummy from 38-40 to 34-35 inches in about 9 months


I am working in the safety department of a government organization. As a part of the job, I used to go around and interact with persons. Some of them used to look at me in a way not giving much attention to my words and said that they are elder and senior enough by experience and know what they are doing.  I thought, I should look elderly by appearance. I allowed my body to shape bigger, sometimes, by forcing my tummy bulge. I was happy with increase in waist, chin bags, etc.

28 years ago, I was 65 kg when I completed my college studies and joined for work and was 75 kg, 21 years ago. My weight was in early eighties about 6-8 years ago. I used to compare my weight with one of my senior colleagues who too weighed nearer to me and was happy. I never bothered about my weight.

One day, about 9 months ago, my weight was 95.6 kg. I thought, soon I will touch 0.1 Ton (100 kg). And I was proud. But, soon, I realized that this is not correct.

I am living with hypothyroid for the last 4-5 years. I was told that I can’t reduce my weight due to this. I too thought that bringing down my weight to eighties may be a dream and wondered whether I can reduce my weight to 84 or 85 kg.

My senior colleague used to wear a health band that reads steps/distance through bluetooth on the mobile phone. He advised and convinced me to buy and use a health band. I purchased, but did not use for few weeks. Even if I used, it was only sparingly.  But, once I saw my weight at 95.6 kg, I thought I should do something.

Long ago, I heard many lectures on exercise, health, weight reduction etc. But, call it lethargy or something, I found excuses not to exercise and continued to gain my weight.

I realized that I should reduce my weight; else, I may become burden for somebody. Whatever, my excuses earlier, I kept aside and started various methods to reduce my weight.

As per the advice of a friend in Mumbai, which worked for him, after getting up from bed, I started taking a spoon of honey, spoon of lemon squeeze and half to full spoon of dalchin (cinnamon) powder in a glass of luke warm water. This I tried for about three months without success. I got despaired and slowly stopped this. After few days like this, again I motivated myself to do something. I recollected the lectures on health which I heard on many occasions earlier and started combination of walking and food control, every day. Also, followed some other methods (all listed below), if not every day, but atleast on few occasions in a week.
Following are the methods I followed during the last 9 months.
1.     Walking: Walked every day (but for 2-5 occasions a month) atleast 10,000 steps (my average is about 12,200 steps/day, 11 km/day as on date, averaged for last 9 months) that included about 8250 steps at a single stretch and others logged during my work. Due to difficulty in getting up in the morning at 0500 hr, stray dog menace on the roads and due to other commitments to take care of my children needs, I walked generally in the evenings. I avoided vehicle for my visits inside the plant.  Generally used stairs instead of lift, even if it meant walking 7-8 floors. I walked about 3000 km in these 9 months. I purchased good walking shoes and changed as soon as they started skidding/slipping during the walk. Each pair of shoes generally lasted for about 600-900 km.
2.     Food control: I am a vegetarian and non-alcoholic. In order not to waste food, I used to consume whatever left on the plate, though stomach is full, thus making it a dustbin. (I read a telugu story on this about an year ago, but did not follow at that time).
a.     But, now, I made a point to eat upto the point of first signal of stomach getting full and adhered to it generally for most of the occasions.
b.     Stopped eating junk food like mixture, khara, etc and instead started taking 1-2 bananas/apples or some other fruit, a day. I stocked fruits in the house. I heard a proverb, which read, “do not bargain to buy fruits”. This is because, we should not stop buying fruits just because they are costly; as not eating fruits will have more severe consequences on our health. Also, buying fruits from a street vendor does not make him rich. But, we buy many things including junk food at MRP without bargain from super markets.
c.      I reduced my rice intake by a third and substituted with vegetable salads or fruits.
d.     Sometimes, I carried a keera (cucumber), an apple / papaya pieces for lunch.
e.      I carried lemons to office with lunch box. I get a cup of curd every day, squeeze a lemon in it, prepare butter milk of about 500 ml and consumed between lunch time and upto leaving the office (during 1300-1700 hr). I read that this helps in better digestion, increases metabolism.
f.       I heard that banana helps in reducing tummy fat, helps to get away from thyroid related problem, and the material sticking to its peel helps to protect against paralysis.
g.     Generally, I avoided high calorie items like samosa/chocolates/wafers/chips etc served during meetings or at home.
h.     Initially, I starved but this did not help much. Instead, taking a bit less than usual intake appeared a better option. Garlic, onions, chilly powders too are part of my food during dinner.
i.       Wherever available, during meetings / parties / seminars, etc, I avoided rice/roti totally and instead took only soup, salads, curries, etc.
j.       Overall, reduced rice items and increased curries/sambar/rasam/butter milk.
3.     I took about 2 liters of water every day.
4.     Beverages:  Normally, I don’t take any coffee / tea during work. But, to avoid empty stomach, I started taking tea without sugar (though I am not diabetic) at about 1100 hr and at 1500 hr. I preferred green tea without sugar, with honey and lemon, wherever available.
5.     Dry nuts: Sometimes, I took dry nuts like 8-10 almonds a day. I kept pea nuts in the office, which I munched whenever I felt hungry.

As per recent medical checkup, all health parameters are good. I do not feel any weakness, though many friends and colleagues said that I looked like a patient.

With the above, now I weigh about 76 kg. And, I am continuing with my regime. My BMI reduced from 28.9 to 23.1 (acceptable range is 18.9-24.9).  Recently, I resized few of my trousers from 38-40 inches to 34-35 inches and purchased some more of size 34. I am also wearing t-shirts which I avoided earlier due to bulging tummy.

Initially my target was 84-85 kg. I revised it to just below 80 kg. Now my target is 72 kg, to be in the middle of BMI range. Though, I reduced my weight considerably and reduced my tummy also by 4-5 inches, still I have to do something to reduce my tummy from 34-35 inches to 32 inches. When I pull the skin at tummy, it comes out by 1-2 inches. I am hopeful of reducing to my target levels, if not immediately, may be in the next 6-12 months.

Many of my colleagues as well as neighbors noticed the change in my body and enquired about my health and then they learnt about my intentional weight reduction practices. I am happy with the way I am doing in this aspect and hopeful of sustaining, if not reducing further.

There were periods of no change or increase in weight which made me frustrated. But, the overall trend is downwards. Also, the appreciative words of others also made me to get motivated again and to continue without losing hope.

Some other tips taught to us in childhood/from internet/etc:
1.     Chew for long (32-50 times) to feel eating for long time and reduce intake, as signal about stomach full goes to brain only after about 20 minutes of starting eating.
2.     Take water 30 minutes before or after taking the food to avoid dilution of digestive juices.
3.     Reduce the stomach by shrinking it gradually over a long period of time so that we can feel stomach full after taking food lesser than what we had earlier days/weeks/months. Starvation will not help.
4.     Eat lesser quantities of food for more times (4-6) in a day to keep the stomach occupied instead of taking large quantities when are hungry.
5.     Not to go for fried items, so called fast foods, oily items, etc.

6.     Exercise as exercise appears as burden. Instead, if we enjoy the surroundings, nature, do walking meditation, introspection of our life, etc, then we can enjoy. And, I am doing this. I got addicted to walking now. If I do not walk, I feel numbness in my feet. Exercise is not like a medicine to be done only when we are not well. It is part of our every day routine. Like we take food every day, sleep every day, exercise too needs to be done every day.

Initially, I did not record my weight. Later, based on the advice my senior colleague, I started recording and plotting, which is reproduced below.

From the above, one can conclude that, my weight is fairly maintained between 73-76 kg range for the last 6-9 months.










Aug 19, 2015

Health hazards of six pack body

As per the newspaper report, it is not good to have six pack for longer time. Lot of care is required to be out of the hazards from six pack fat.

The article can be read here.

Mar 22, 2013

From Yahoo - Stress contributors

An article in yahoo states about factors that cause stress in human beings.
http://in.lifestyle.yahoo.com/10-habits-contribute-stress-071639766.html

Amont them are lack of sleep, irregular meals, long hours of work, family/work place problems, no exercise, not giving time to self, etc.

In the name of getting in the eyes of bosses, some spend long hours at work place, sometimes even when there is no work. This reduces the time available to family members, affects the health in sitting idle for long hours without exercise, may be leading to commuting back to house in busy hours, no relaxation (spending time at office is definitely as good as spending the same at home), missing friends/relatives, etc. Similarly not having time for self like for leisure reading, entertainment, spending time in happy surroundings, etc will lead to stress buildup. Piling up of personal jobs due to more office work also increase the stress levels.
Spending time on internet without purpose also causes stress and after spending for few hours, we might have felt that we wasted our time without any gain. Further, sitting for long hours for surfing will also cause health problems due to sitting in same posture.
As recommended by experts, observing no phone / no internet / etc will bring some peace of mind. We should also take our leaves to be away from routine office works so that we can concentrate better rather than working continuously without even consuming our eligible leaves. This will also help the organization for which we are working. May be some shortsighted bosses think that the person on leave is not committed, but we have to take care of our health also.

Jan 30, 2013

Emotions - health effects

I read the following in a local magazine.
  • Brain contracts with increase in age and leads to forgetfulness. However, physical exercise compared to metal exercise and social activities will help to keep the brain active.
  • Happiness and heart are linked. More happiness increases heart beats and one will not get sleep. I experience this, when I got good marks (beyond my expectations) in my XII standard, engineering final year, receipt of appointment letter (25 years ago) in the organization of my choice where I am continuing still and my first promotion. Similar is my experience, I was under pressure. 
  • Anger affects liver which leads to generation of bile juices and headache. Blood pressure too raises.
  • Tension, stress affects lungs and one feels suffocation.
  • Depression/sorrow reduces energy levels which affects lungs and leads to associated respiratory problems.
  • Fear affects kidneys and one looses control over urination.
  • Threat affects heart and at higher levels it can affect kidneys also.

Dec 22, 2012

Laughter - the medicine for a lean body and good health

In a regional news paper, it is reported that as per scientists, one can have lean body by whole hearted laugh.  Laughing 100 times a day, whole heartedly, is equivalent to cycling for 15 minutes, exercise for 10 minutes on rowing machine, etc. Laughter reduces stress causing hormone activity.
It is also reported that taking bath with cold water too gives same result as shivering with cold water bath is like an exercise burning some calories, increase in blood circulation.

Try the above with caution.

Jul 6, 2011

Activities that burn your calaries

An article in Times of India on 5th July 2011 is about guidelines of Hyderabad based National Institute of Nutrition (NIN) for changing the lifestyles and help in maintaining better health. Following is the calorie consumption for different activities.
Sleeping, resting, relaxing-1.0 kcal/min
Sitting (light activities like eating, reading, writing, listening and talking)-1.5 kcal/min
Standing (light activities like washing face, shaving, combing, watering plants)-2.3 kcal/min
Walking (slow), driving, dusting, bathing, dressing, marketing, childcare-2.8 kcal/min
Light manual work, sweeping, cleaning utensils, washing clothes, other household chores-3.3 kcal/min
Warm-up and recreational activities, walking up and down the stairs, cycling, fetching water-4.8 kcal/min
Manual work (moderate pace), loading/unloading, walking with load, harvesting, carpentry, plumbing-5.6 kcal/min
High intense manual work and sports activities - tournaments, wood cutting, carrying heavy loads, running and jogging-7.8 kcal/min

From the above, one can calculate energy requirement for their routine. There is an article to find energy requirements in the internet.
Recommendations: Consumption of 300 gm/day of vegetables, 6 gm/day of salt
Use of large amounts or big pieces of food items in microwave oven are discouraged as heating may not be same for entire quantity and cold spots can lead to entry of bacteria into human body. Similarly, cooking frozen food in microwave oven directly is not recommended.
A calorie calculator may be useful for assessing daily needs.

Food calories charts are available here to plan for food intake as per requirement.

Jun 28, 2011

Home poisons - tips to handle the dangers

There is an article in The Phillippine Star about 10 most common poisons at home that are likely to harm children health and one of the poison in the list is paracetamol, though I do not know how it can cause harm. An article in internet is given here about paracetamol use and hazards. The other items in the list include kerosene, caustic, paint thinner, pesticides and button cell batteries. Tips given for preventing poisoning include reading product labels about hazards, usage and disposal, personal hygiene, proper storage, etc.

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Reduced my weight from 96 to 76 kg and tummy from 38-40 to 34-35 inches in about 9 months

I am working in the safety department of a government organization. As a part of the job, I used to go around and interact with person...