From the description about the incident, the lapses that come to notice are,
- Whether any permission taken for digging where the gas lines are present. It is a widely followed safety practice to identify presence of utility lines like electrical/gas/water in the area proposed for digging and take precautions to ensure safety of the persons and property. If it is in a factory area, concerned engineer will give clearance and in case of public area, town planning engineer will give such clearance.
- From the photograph in the weblink, service line identification marks are not visible in the area.
- Absence of measures for preventing trench cave-in.
- Lack of proper means of access/egress from the trench like a ladder at 30 m distance intervals.
- Whether only one person was engaged for such work and if not what happened to other workers.
- Absence of supervision.